☕️ Coffee Vocab
Coffee names can describe the brewing method, the balance of coffee to milk or water, the temperature, or how the drink is served. Espresso is a concentrated shot, while a latte combines espresso with plenty of steamed milk. Cold brew is made by steeping coffee in cold water over time, not simply pouring hot-brewed coffee over ice. The names below are the ones you’ll find on menus, coffee bags, and in recipes.
☕ Espresso & Short Drinks
☕ Espresso
concentrated coffee made by pushing hot water through fine grounds
Example: The espresso was one short, strong shot.
🇫🇷 French: Expresso
🇩🇪 German: Espresso
🇮🇹 Italian: Espresso
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Expresso
💡 Nuance: A method and a drink. Most milk drinks start here. Drip is a different brew.
concentrated coffee made by pushing hot water through fine grounds
Example: The espresso was one short, strong shot.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Espresso / café expreso🇫🇷 French: Expresso
🇩🇪 German: Espresso
🇮🇹 Italian: Espresso
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Expresso
💡 Nuance: A method and a drink. Most milk drinks start here. Drip is a different brew.
💧 Americano
espresso plus hot water - longer and milder than a straight shot
Example: An americano looks like drip coffee and tastes like diluted espresso.
🇫🇷 French: Américano
🇩🇪 German: Americano
🇮🇹 Italian: Americano
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Americano
💡 Nuance: Water after espresso. Not drip. Not a latte.
espresso plus hot water - longer and milder than a straight shot
Example: An americano looks like drip coffee and tastes like diluted espresso.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Americano🇫🇷 French: Américano
🇩🇪 German: Americano
🇮🇹 Italian: Americano
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Americano
💡 Nuance: Water after espresso. Not drip. Not a latte.
🎯 Macchiato
espresso marked with a little milk or foam
Example: A traditional macchiato is still a small cup, not a tall sweet milk drink.
🇫🇷 French: Macchiato
🇩🇪 German: Macchiato
🇮🇹 Italian: Macchiato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Macchiato
💡 Nuance: Macchiato means stained. Cortado is espresso with about equal warm milk. Latte is mostly milk.
espresso marked with a little milk or foam
Example: A traditional macchiato is still a small cup, not a tall sweet milk drink.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Manchado / macchiato🇫🇷 French: Macchiato
🇩🇪 German: Macchiato
🇮🇹 Italian: Macchiato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Macchiato
💡 Nuance: Macchiato means stained. Cortado is espresso with about equal warm milk. Latte is mostly milk.
⚖️ Cortado
espresso with about the same amount of warm milk
Example: The cortado cut the espresso without burying it.
🇫🇷 French: Cortado
🇩🇪 German: Cortado
🇮🇹 Italian: Cortado
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cortado
💡 Nuance: Roughly 1:1. Flat white is larger and foamier. Macchiato is only a mark of milk.
espresso with about the same amount of warm milk
Example: The cortado cut the espresso without burying it.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Cortado🇫🇷 French: Cortado
🇩🇪 German: Cortado
🇮🇹 Italian: Cortado
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cortado
💡 Nuance: Roughly 1:1. Flat white is larger and foamier. Macchiato is only a mark of milk.
🍋 Espresso Romano
espresso served with a little lemon or lemon peel
Example: Espresso romano is the shot plus citrus, not a lemonade coffee.
🇫🇷 French: Espresso romano
🇩🇪 German: Espresso Romano
🇮🇹 Italian: Espresso romano
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Espresso romano
💡 Nuance: Garnish, not a new brew method. Still espresso.
espresso served with a little lemon or lemon peel
Example: Espresso romano is the shot plus citrus, not a lemonade coffee.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Espresso romano🇫🇷 French: Espresso romano
🇩🇪 German: Espresso Romano
🇮🇹 Italian: Espresso romano
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Espresso romano
💡 Nuance: Garnish, not a new brew method. Still espresso.
🍨 Affogato
espresso poured over ice cream or gelato
Example: Affogato is dessert that happens to be coffee.
🇫🇷 French: Affogato
🇩🇪 German: Affogato
🇮🇹 Italian: Affogato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Affogato
💡 Nuance: Affogato means drowned. Not iced coffee. Not a frappé.
espresso poured over ice cream or gelato
Example: Affogato is dessert that happens to be coffee.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Affogato🇫🇷 French: Affogato
🇩🇪 German: Affogato
🇮🇹 Italian: Affogato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Affogato
💡 Nuance: Affogato means drowned. Not iced coffee. Not a frappé.
🥛 Milk Drinks
🥛 Latte
espresso with steamed milk and only a little foam
Example: The latte was mostly milk. The cappuccino next to it was foamier.
🇫🇷 French: Latte
🇩🇪 German: Latte
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè latte
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Latte
💡 Nuance: In Italian, latte is just milk. In English it means the espresso drink. More milk than a cappuccino.
espresso with steamed milk and only a little foam
Example: The latte was mostly milk. The cappuccino next to it was foamier.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Latte / café con leche🇫🇷 French: Latte
🇩🇪 German: Latte
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè latte
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Latte
💡 Nuance: In Italian, latte is just milk. In English it means the espresso drink. More milk than a cappuccino.
☁️ Cappuccino
espresso with steamed milk and a thick layer of foam
Example: A classic cappuccino is equal parts shot, milk, and foam.
🇫🇷 French: Cappuccino
🇩🇪 German: Cappuccino
🇮🇹 Italian: Cappuccino
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cappuccino
💡 Nuance: Foam is the difference from a latte. Flat white uses thin microfoam, not a cap of foam.
espresso with steamed milk and a thick layer of foam
Example: A classic cappuccino is equal parts shot, milk, and foam.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Capuchino🇫🇷 French: Cappuccino
🇩🇪 German: Cappuccino
🇮🇹 Italian: Cappuccino
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cappuccino
💡 Nuance: Foam is the difference from a latte. Flat white uses thin microfoam, not a cap of foam.
🤍 Flat White
espresso with steamed milk and a thin sheet of microfoam
Example: The flat white was smaller and silkier than the latte.
🇫🇷 French: Flat white
🇩🇪 German: Flat White
🇮🇹 Italian: Flat white
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Flat white
💡 Nuance: Velvety milk, little dry foam. Closer to a cortado in strength than to a tall latte.
espresso with steamed milk and a thin sheet of microfoam
Example: The flat white was smaller and silkier than the latte.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Flat white🇫🇷 French: Flat white
🇩🇪 German: Flat White
🇮🇹 Italian: Flat white
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Flat white
💡 Nuance: Velvety milk, little dry foam. Closer to a cortado in strength than to a tall latte.
🍫 Mocha
espresso with chocolate and milk
Example: A mocha is a latte that took a chocolate detour.
🇫🇷 French: Moka
🇩🇪 German: Mocha
🇮🇹 Italian: Mocha
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Moca
💡 Nuance: Chocolate is the extra. Not a brewing method named mocha pot - that is the moka pot.
espresso with chocolate and milk
Example: A mocha is a latte that took a chocolate detour.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Moca / mocha🇫🇷 French: Moka
🇩🇪 German: Mocha
🇮🇹 Italian: Mocha
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Moca
💡 Nuance: Chocolate is the extra. Not a brewing method named mocha pot - that is the moka pot.
🧈 Breve
espresso with steamed half-and-half instead of milk
Example: The breve was richer than the latte because half-and-half is half cream.
🇫🇷 French: Breve
🇩🇪 German: Breve
🇮🇹 Italian: Breve
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Breve
💡 Nuance: Same structure as a latte, richer dairy. Not a short cortado.
espresso with steamed half-and-half instead of milk
Example: The breve was richer than the latte because half-and-half is half cream.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Breve🇫🇷 French: Breve
🇩🇪 German: Breve
🇮🇹 Italian: Breve
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Breve
💡 Nuance: Same structure as a latte, richer dairy. Not a short cortado.
🇫🇷 Café au Lait
brewed coffee with hot or steamed milk - not an espresso drink
Example: Café au lait is drip or French press plus milk, often in a wide bowl.
🇫🇷 French: Café au lait
🇩🇪 German: Café au lait
🇮🇹 Italian: Café au lait
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café au lait
💡 Nuance: Brewed coffee, not espresso. Café con leche is the strong-brew plus hot-milk cousin from Spain and Latin America.
brewed coffee with hot or steamed milk - not an espresso drink
Example: Café au lait is drip or French press plus milk, often in a wide bowl.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café au lait🇫🇷 French: Café au lait
🇩🇪 German: Café au lait
🇮🇹 Italian: Café au lait
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café au lait
💡 Nuance: Brewed coffee, not espresso. Café con leche is the strong-brew plus hot-milk cousin from Spain and Latin America.
🇪🇸 Café con Leche
strong brewed coffee mixed with hot milk, tied to Spain and Latin America
Example: Breakfast was toast and café con leche, half coffee, half milk.
🇫🇷 French: Café con leche
🇩🇪 German: Café con leche
🇮🇹 Italian: Café con leche
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café com leite
💡 Nuance: Strong brew, not always an espresso shot. In some shops the name is used for a latte. Traditionally it is brewed coffee and milk.
strong brewed coffee mixed with hot milk, tied to Spain and Latin America
Example: Breakfast was toast and café con leche, half coffee, half milk.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café con leche🇫🇷 French: Café con leche
🇩🇪 German: Café con leche
🇮🇹 Italian: Café con leche
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café com leite
💡 Nuance: Strong brew, not always an espresso shot. In some shops the name is used for a latte. Traditionally it is brewed coffee and milk.
🫖 Brew Methods
💧 Drip Coffee
hot water runs through grounds and a filter
Example: The office pot was drip coffee, not espresso.
🇫🇷 French: Café filtre
🇩🇪 German: Filterkaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè filtro
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café coado / de filtro
💡 Nuance: Machine or batch brew. Pour-over is the same idea done by hand, cup by cup.
hot water runs through grounds and a filter
Example: The office pot was drip coffee, not espresso.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café de goteo / de filtro🇫🇷 French: Café filtre
🇩🇪 German: Filterkaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè filtro
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café coado / de filtro
💡 Nuance: Machine or batch brew. Pour-over is the same idea done by hand, cup by cup.
🫗 Pour-Over Coffee
hot water poured by hand over grounds in a filter
Example: Pour-over takes longer than the office drip machine.
🇫🇷 French: Pour-over
🇩🇪 German: Pour-over
🇮🇹 Italian: Pour-over
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Pour-over
💡 Nuance: Manual drip. Same filter idea, more control. Not French press (that steeps and plunges).
hot water poured by hand over grounds in a filter
Example: Pour-over takes longer than the office drip machine.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Pour-over / café vertido🇫🇷 French: Pour-over
🇩🇪 German: Pour-over
🇮🇹 Italian: Pour-over
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Pour-over
💡 Nuance: Manual drip. Same filter idea, more control. Not French press (that steeps and plunges).
🫗 French Press Coffee
grounds steep in hot water, then a metal plunger separates them
Example: French press coffee is heavier because the metal filter lets oils through.
🇫🇷 French: Cafetière à piston
🇩🇪 German: French Press / Stempelkanne
🇮🇹 Italian: French press
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Prensa francesa
💡 Nuance: Immersion, not drip. Also called a press pot or cafetière.
grounds steep in hot water, then a metal plunger separates them
Example: French press coffee is heavier because the metal filter lets oils through.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Prensa francesa🇫🇷 French: Cafetière à piston
🇩🇪 German: French Press / Stempelkanne
🇮🇹 Italian: French press
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Prensa francesa
💡 Nuance: Immersion, not drip. Also called a press pot or cafetière.
🫖 Moka Pot Coffee
strong stovetop coffee pushed through grounds by steam pressure
Example: Moka pot coffee is strong like espresso, but it is not espresso.
🇫🇷 French: Cafetière moka
🇩🇪 German: Espressokocher / Moka
🇮🇹 Italian: Moka
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cafeteira italiana
💡 Nuance: Stovetop, lower pressure than an espresso machine. Mocha is the chocolate drink.
strong stovetop coffee pushed through grounds by steam pressure
Example: Moka pot coffee is strong like espresso, but it is not espresso.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Cafetera italiana / moka🇫🇷 French: Cafetière moka
🇩🇪 German: Espressokocher / Moka
🇮🇹 Italian: Moka
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cafeteira italiana
💡 Nuance: Stovetop, lower pressure than an espresso machine. Mocha is the chocolate drink.
🔄 Percolator Coffee
hot water cycles through the grounds again and again
Example: Camping percolator coffee can taste boiled if it keeps cycling.
🇫🇷 French: Café percolateur
🇩🇪 German: Perkolator-Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè percolato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café de percolador
💡 Nuance: Recirculating brew. Drip passes through once.
hot water cycles through the grounds again and again
Example: Camping percolator coffee can taste boiled if it keeps cycling.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café de percolador🇫🇷 French: Café percolateur
🇩🇪 German: Perkolator-Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè percolato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café de percolador
💡 Nuance: Recirculating brew. Drip passes through once.
⚡ Instant Coffee
coffee already brewed and dried so it dissolves in hot water
Example: Instant coffee is granules in a jar, not a fresh brew cycle.
🇫🇷 French: Café instantané
🇩🇪 German: Instantkaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè istantaneo
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café instantâneo / solúvel
💡 Nuance: Convenience, not a style like latte. You can still make it iced or with milk.
coffee already brewed and dried so it dissolves in hot water
Example: Instant coffee is granules in a jar, not a fresh brew cycle.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café instantáneo / soluble🇫🇷 French: Café instantané
🇩🇪 German: Instantkaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè istantaneo
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café instantâneo / solúvel
💡 Nuance: Convenience, not a style like latte. You can still make it iced or with milk.
🇹🇷 Turkish Coffee
very fine grounds simmered with water - thick and unfiltered
Example: Turkish coffee settles. You drink to the sludge, not through it.
🇫🇷 French: Café turc
🇩🇪 German: Türkischer Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè turco
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café turco
💡 Nuance: Greek coffee is the same family of simmered fine grounds. Names follow the country, not a different machine.
very fine grounds simmered with water - thick and unfiltered
Example: Turkish coffee settles. You drink to the sludge, not through it.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café turco🇫🇷 French: Café turc
🇩🇪 German: Türkischer Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè turco
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café turco
💡 Nuance: Greek coffee is the same family of simmered fine grounds. Names follow the country, not a different machine.
🇬🇷 Greek Coffee
simmered extra-fine coffee, in the same family as Turkish coffee
Example: Greek coffee arrived in a small cup with foam on top and grounds at the bottom.
🇫🇷 French: Café grec
🇩🇪 German: Griechischer Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè greco
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café grego
💡 Nuance: Same pot idea as Turkish coffee. Frappé is the cold, frothy Greek drink, not this small hot cup.
simmered extra-fine coffee, in the same family as Turkish coffee
Example: Greek coffee arrived in a small cup with foam on top and grounds at the bottom.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café griego🇫🇷 French: Café grec
🇩🇪 German: Griechischer Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè greco
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café grego
💡 Nuance: Same pot idea as Turkish coffee. Frappé is the cold, frothy Greek drink, not this small hot cup.
🇻🇳 Vietnamese Coffee
strong coffee from a small metal filter, often with sweetened condensed milk
Example: Iced Vietnamese coffee is drip from a phin plus condensed milk over ice.
🇫🇷 French: Café vietnamien
🇩🇪 German: Vietnamesischer Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè vietnamita
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café vietnamita
💡 Nuance: The filter is the phin. Condensed milk is common, not required for the method.
strong coffee from a small metal filter, often with sweetened condensed milk
Example: Iced Vietnamese coffee is drip from a phin plus condensed milk over ice.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café vietnamita🇫🇷 French: Café vietnamien
🇩🇪 German: Vietnamesischer Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè vietnamita
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café vietnamita
💡 Nuance: The filter is the phin. Condensed milk is common, not required for the method.
🧊 Cold & Spiked
🧊 Cold Brew
grounds steeped for hours in cool or room-temperature water
Example: Cold brew is made cold. Iced coffee is often hot coffee poured over ice.
🇫🇷 French: Cold brew
🇩🇪 German: Cold Brew
🇮🇹 Italian: Cold brew
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cold brew
💡 Nuance: Time, not ice. Nitro is cold brew with nitrogen added.
grounds steeped for hours in cool or room-temperature water
Example: Cold brew is made cold. Iced coffee is often hot coffee poured over ice.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Cold brew / café de inmersión fría🇫🇷 French: Cold brew
🇩🇪 German: Cold Brew
🇮🇹 Italian: Cold brew
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Cold brew
💡 Nuance: Time, not ice. Nitro is cold brew with nitrogen added.
❄️ Iced Coffee
brewed coffee served cold or over ice
Example: Iced coffee can be yesterday's drip on ice, or coffee brewed strong on purpose.
🇫🇷 French: Café glacé
🇩🇪 German: Eiskaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè freddo
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café gelado
💡 Nuance: Serving temperature. Cold brew is a method. Frappé is shaken or blended and frothy.
brewed coffee served cold or over ice
Example: Iced coffee can be yesterday's drip on ice, or coffee brewed strong on purpose.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café con hielo / café helado🇫🇷 French: Café glacé
🇩🇪 German: Eiskaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè freddo
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café gelado
💡 Nuance: Serving temperature. Cold brew is a method. Frappé is shaken or blended and frothy.
🥤 Frappé
chilled, frothy coffee drink tied to Greece
Example: A Greek frappé is instant coffee, water, sugar, and foam, over ice.
🇫🇷 French: Frappé
🇩🇪 German: Frappé
🇮🇹 Italian: Frappé
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Frappé
💡 Nuance: Foam is the point. Not a brand blended slush. Not plain iced drip.
chilled, frothy coffee drink tied to Greece
Example: A Greek frappé is instant coffee, water, sugar, and foam, over ice.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Frappé🇫🇷 French: Frappé
🇩🇪 German: Frappé
🇮🇹 Italian: Frappé
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Frappé
💡 Nuance: Foam is the point. Not a brand blended slush. Not plain iced drip.
🫧 Nitro Coffee
cold brew charged with nitrogen - creamy texture and a foamy head
Example: Nitro coffee poured like a stout and needed no milk.
🇫🇷 French: Café nitro
🇩🇪 German: Nitro-Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè nitro
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café nitro
💡 Nuance: Gas in cold brew. Not a separate bean. Not espresso.
cold brew charged with nitrogen - creamy texture and a foamy head
Example: Nitro coffee poured like a stout and needed no milk.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café nitro🇫🇷 French: Café nitro
🇩🇪 German: Nitro-Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè nitro
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café nitro
💡 Nuance: Gas in cold brew. Not a separate bean. Not espresso.
🥃 Irish Coffee
hot coffee with Irish whiskey, sugar, and cream
Example: Irish coffee is a drink, not a roast from Ireland.
🇫🇷 French: Irish coffee
🇩🇪 German: Irish Coffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Irish coffee
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café irlandês
💡 Nuance: Whiskey plus cream float. Affogato is espresso on ice cream, no whiskey required.
hot coffee with Irish whiskey, sugar, and cream
Example: Irish coffee is a drink, not a roast from Ireland.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café irlandés🇫🇷 French: Irish coffee
🇩🇪 German: Irish Coffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Irish coffee
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café irlandês
💡 Nuance: Whiskey plus cream float. Affogato is espresso on ice cream, no whiskey required.
🌱 Beans & Labels
🌙 Decaffeinated Coffee
coffee with most of the caffeine removed
Example: Decaf can still be espresso, drip, or cold brew. The label is about caffeine, not method.
🇫🇷 French: Café décaféiné
🇩🇪 German: Entkoffeinierter Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè decaffeinato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café descafeinado
💡 Nuance: Most, not all, caffeine is gone. You can order a decaf latte.
coffee with most of the caffeine removed
Example: Decaf can still be espresso, drip, or cold brew. The label is about caffeine, not method.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café descafeinado🇫🇷 French: Café décaféiné
🇩🇪 German: Entkoffeinierter Kaffee
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè decaffeinato
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café descafeinado
💡 Nuance: Most, not all, caffeine is gone. You can order a decaf latte.
📍 Single-Origin Coffee
beans from one place, not a mix of origins
Example: The single-origin bag named a farm. The house blend did not.
🇫🇷 French: Café single origin
🇩🇪 German: Single Origin
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè monorigine
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café de origem única
💡 Nuance: Geography label. Not a drink recipe. You can pull espresso from a single origin.
beans from one place, not a mix of origins
Example: The single-origin bag named a farm. The house blend did not.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Café de origen único🇫🇷 French: Café single origin
🇩🇪 German: Single Origin
🇮🇹 Italian: Caffè monorigine
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Café de origem única
💡 Nuance: Geography label. Not a drink recipe. You can pull espresso from a single origin.
🔀 Coffee Blend
beans from two or more origins or varieties mixed on purpose
Example: The espresso blend stayed consistent when one origin ran short.
🇫🇷 French: Assemblage / blend
🇩🇪 German: Kaffeemischung
🇮🇹 Italian: Miscela
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Blend de café
💡 Nuance: Opposite of single-origin. A recipe for flavor, not a brewing device.
beans from two or more origins or varieties mixed on purpose
Example: The espresso blend stayed consistent when one origin ran short.
Show translations
🇪🇸 Spanish: Mezcla de café🇫🇷 French: Assemblage / blend
🇩🇪 German: Kaffeemischung
🇮🇹 Italian: Miscela
🇵🇹 Portuguese: Blend de café
💡 Nuance: Opposite of single-origin. A recipe for flavor, not a brewing device.
🧠 Useful Distinctions
☕ Espresso vs. 💧 Americano vs. 🫖 Drip
Espresso is the short pressurized shot. Americano is that shot plus hot water. Drip is filter coffee, never an espresso machine.
Espresso is the short pressurized shot. Americano is that shot plus hot water. Drip is filter coffee, never an espresso machine.
🥛 Latte vs. ☁️ Cappuccino vs. 🤍 Flat white vs. ⚖️ Cortado
Latte is milk-heavy with little foam. Cappuccino has a real foam cap. Flat white is silky microfoam in a smaller cup. Cortado is about equal espresso and warm milk.
Latte is milk-heavy with little foam. Cappuccino has a real foam cap. Flat white is silky microfoam in a smaller cup. Cortado is about equal espresso and warm milk.
🎯 Macchiato
Traditionally a marked shot. Not a tall sweet milk drink, even if some menus use the word that way.
Traditionally a marked shot. Not a tall sweet milk drink, even if some menus use the word that way.
🇫🇷 Café au lait vs. 🇪🇸 Café con leche vs. latte
Au lait and con leche start from brewed coffee plus milk. A latte starts from espresso.
Au lait and con leche start from brewed coffee plus milk. A latte starts from espresso.
🧊 Cold brew vs. iced coffee vs. frappé vs. nitro
Cold brew is steeped cold. Iced coffee is brewed coffee served cold. Frappé is frothy and shaken or whipped. Nitro is cold brew with nitrogen.
Cold brew is steeped cold. Iced coffee is brewed coffee served cold. Frappé is frothy and shaken or whipped. Nitro is cold brew with nitrogen.
🇹🇷 Turkish vs. 🇬🇷 Greek coffee
Same simmered, unfiltered idea. The name follows the table you are sitting at. Frappé is the cold Greek cousin.
Same simmered, unfiltered idea. The name follows the table you are sitting at. Frappé is the cold Greek cousin.
📍 Single-origin vs. blend vs. decaf
Origin and blend are about the beans. Decaf is about caffeine. Any of them can be espresso or drip.
Origin and blend are about the beans. Decaf is about caffeine. Any of them can be espresso or drip.
💬 Everyday Coffee Phrases
🥛 Latte if I want milk. Cappuccino if I want foam.
ratio on the bar
🇫🇷 Un latte pour le lait. Un cappuccino pour la mousse.
🇩🇪 Latte wenn ich Milch will. Cappuccino wenn ich Schaum will.
🇮🇹 Latte se voglio latte. Cappuccino se voglio schiuma.
🇵🇹 Latte se quero leite. Cappuccino se quero espuma.
ratio on the bar
Show translations
🇪🇸 Latte si quiero leche. Capuchino si quiero espuma.🇫🇷 Un latte pour le lait. Un cappuccino pour la mousse.
🇩🇪 Latte wenn ich Milch will. Cappuccino wenn ich Schaum will.
🇮🇹 Latte se voglio latte. Cappuccino se voglio schiuma.
🇵🇹 Latte se quero leite. Cappuccino se quero espuma.
🧊 Cold brew is brewed cold. Iced coffee is just cold.
method vs. serving
🇫🇷 Le cold brew est infusé à froid. L’iced coffee est juste servi froid.
🇩🇪 Cold Brew wird kalt gebrüht. Iced Coffee ist nur kalt serviert.
🇮🇹 Il cold brew si fa a freddo. L’iced coffee è solo freddo.
🇵🇹 Cold brew é feito frio. Café gelado só é servido frio.
method vs. serving
Show translations
🇪🇸 El cold brew se hace en frío. El café helado solo se sirve frío.🇫🇷 Le cold brew est infusé à froid. L’iced coffee est juste servi froid.
🇩🇪 Cold Brew wird kalt gebrüht. Iced Coffee ist nur kalt serviert.
🇮🇹 Il cold brew si fa a freddo. L’iced coffee è solo freddo.
🇵🇹 Cold brew é feito frio. Café gelado só é servido frio.
🎯 A real macchiato is a marked shot, not a dessert cup.
traditional meaning
🇫🇷 Un vrai macchiato est un shot taché, pas un dessert.
🇩🇪 Ein echter Macchiato ist ein markierter Shot, kein Dessertbecher.
🇮🇹 Un vero macchiato è un espresso macchiato, non un dessert.
🇵🇹 Um macchiato de verdade é um shot manchado, não uma sobremesa.
traditional meaning
Show translations
🇪🇸 Un macchiato de verdad es un shot manchado, no un vaso de postre.🇫🇷 Un vrai macchiato est un shot taché, pas un dessert.
🇩🇪 Ein echter Macchiato ist ein markierter Shot, kein Dessertbecher.
🇮🇹 Un vero macchiato è un espresso macchiato, non un dessert.
🇵🇹 Um macchiato de verdade é um shot manchado, não uma sobremesa.
🫖 Moka pot is strong. It is still not espresso.
stovetop vs. machine pressure
🇫🇷 La moka est forte. Ce n’est toujours pas de l’espresso.
🇩🇪 Die Moka ist kräftig. Es ist trotzdem kein Espresso.
🇮🇹 La moka è forte. Non è comunque un espresso.
🇵🇹 A moka é forte. Mesmo assim não é espresso.
stovetop vs. machine pressure
Show translations
🇪🇸 La moka es fuerte. Aun así no es espresso.🇫🇷 La moka est forte. Ce n’est toujours pas de l’espresso.
🇩🇪 Die Moka ist kräftig. Es ist trotzdem kein Espresso.
🇮🇹 La moka è forte. Non è comunque un espresso.
🇵🇹 A moka é forte. Mesmo assim não é espresso.
🏆 Final Practice
English in the Real World:
Read the situation. Choose the more precise coffee word.
Read the situation. Choose the more precise coffee word.
Question 1 of 8
✅ Correct: 0
❓ Questions: 0
🎯 Accuracy: 0%