๐ŸŽ‚ Age

In this lesson you'll learn how to talk about age, birthdays, and different stages of life in English. Each English word or phrase includes translations in Spanish, French, German, Italian, and Portuguese.

๐ŸŸข Age Vocabulary

๐ŸŽ‚ Age

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Edad
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: ร‚ge
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Alter
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Etร 
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Idade
๐Ÿ‘ถ Baby

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Bebรฉ
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Bรฉbรฉ
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Baby
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Bambino / Neonato
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Bebรช
๐Ÿง’ Child

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Niรฑo / Niรฑa
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Enfant
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Kind
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Bambino / Bambina
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Crianรงa
๐Ÿง‘ Young Person

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Joven
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Jeune
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Junger Mensch
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Giovane
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Jovem
๐Ÿ‘จ Adult

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Adulto / Adulta
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Adulte
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Erwachsener
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Adulto / Adulta
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Adulto / Adulta
๐Ÿ‘ด Older Person

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Persona mayor
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Personne รขgรฉe
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: ร„ltere Person
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Persona anziana
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Pessoa idosa

๐ŸŸก Talking About Age

โ“ How old are you?

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: ยฟCuรกntos aรฑos tienes?
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Quel รขge as-tu ?
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Wie alt bist du?
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Quanti anni hai?
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Quantos anos vocรช tem?
๐ŸŽ‰ I am twenty years old.

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Tengo veinte aรฑos.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: J'ai vingt ans.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Ich bin zwanzig Jahre alt.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Ho vent'anni.
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Tenho vinte anos.
๐ŸŽ‚ Birthday

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Cumpleaรฑos
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Anniversaire
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Geburtstag
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Compleanno
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Aniversรกrio
๐Ÿ“… Year

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Aรฑo
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Annรฉe
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Jahr
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Anno
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Ano
๐ŸŽˆ Happy Birthday!

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: ยกFeliz cumpleaรฑos!
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Joyeux anniversaire !
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Alles Gute zum Geburtstag!
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Buon compleanno!
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Feliz aniversรกrio!
๐Ÿง‘ Teenager

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Adolescente
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Adolescent / Adolescente
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Teenager
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Adolescente
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Adolescente

๐Ÿ’ก Helpful Tip

English uses the verb to be when talking about age.

I am twenty years old.
Unlike Spanish, French, Italian, and Portuguese, English says "I am twenty" rather than "I have twenty years."
English nouns usually do not change based on gender.

Child
Adult

Words like child and adult can refer to males or females. If needed, English adds words like boy, girl, man, or woman.

๐Ÿ’ฌ Talking About Age

๐ŸŽ‚ Today is my birthday.

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Hoy es mi cumpleaรฑos.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Aujourd'hui, c'est mon anniversaire.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Heute ist mein Geburtstag.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Oggi รจ il mio compleanno.
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Hoje รฉ meu aniversรกrio.
๐ŸŽ‰ I am thirty years old.

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Tengo treinta aรฑos.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: J'ai trente ans.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Ich bin dreiรŸig Jahre alt.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Ho trent'anni.
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Tenho trinta anos.
๐Ÿ‘ถ My son is five years old.

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: Mi hijo tiene cinco aรฑos.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Mon fils a cinq ans.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Mein Sohn ist fรผnf Jahre alt.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Mio figlio ha cinque anni.
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Meu filho tem cinco anos.
๐ŸŽˆ Happy Birthday!

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Spanish: ยกFeliz cumpleaรฑos!
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท French: Joyeux anniversaire !
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช German: Alles Gute zum Geburtstag!
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italian: Buon compleanno!
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Portuguese: Feliz aniversรกrio!

๐Ÿ’ฌ Everyday Conversations

Meeting someone

A: How old are you?
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ยฟCuรกntos aรฑos tienes?
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Quel รขge as-tu ?
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Wie alt bist du?
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Quanti anni hai?
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Quantos anos vocรช tem?


B: I'm twenty-seven years old.
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Tengo veintisiete aรฑos.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท J'ai vingt-sept ans.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Ich bin siebenundzwanzig Jahre alt.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Ho ventisette anni.
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Tenho vinte e sete anos.
Birthday plans

A: When is your birthday?
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ยฟCuรกndo es tu cumpleaรฑos?
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท Quand est ton anniversaire ?
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Wann hast du Geburtstag?
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Quando รจ il tuo compleanno?
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น Quando รฉ seu aniversรกrio?


B: It's in September.
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ Es en septiembre.
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท C'est en septembre.
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Er ist im September.
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น รˆ a settembre.
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น ร‰ em setembro.

๐ŸŒŽ Cultural Note

English speakers commonly ask "How old are you?" when getting to know someone, although it's more common to ask children than adults. To celebrate birthdays, people usually say "Happy Birthday!", and birthday parties often include cake, gifts, and singing the traditional birthday song.

๐Ÿ† Final Practice

Try saying each English phrase before pressing play.

  • How old are you?
  • I am twenty years old.
  • Today is my birthday.
  • Happy Birthday!
  • My son is five years old.
  • It's in September.